{"id":8108,"date":"2021-04-23T09:39:08","date_gmt":"2021-04-23T09:39:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/oilnewskenya.com\/?p=8108"},"modified":"2021-04-23T11:59:19","modified_gmt":"2021-04-23T11:59:19","slug":"why-now-could-be-a-good-time-for-u-s-independent-oil-and-gas-producers-to-consider-opportunities-in-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/why-now-could-be-a-good-time-for-u-s-independent-oil-and-gas-producers-to-consider-opportunities-in-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Why now could be a good time for U.S. Independent Oil and Gas Producers to consider opportunities in Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By <strong>NJ Ayuk<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It isn\u2019t breaking news that the world is currently on \u201clock-down mode.\u201d Around the globe, the COVID-19 pandemic has made conditions dire and triggered global economic shutdowns.<\/p>\n<p>For the oil and gas market, it has been an especially trying time. As our global society battles the virus, demand for oil and gas has plummeted. In fact, April 2020 could see a drop in oil demand by more than 30 million barrels a day. To put that into perspective, that represents a third of the world\u2019s daily use.<\/p>\n<p>Now add an oil price war that has had Saudi Arabia and Russia increasing oil production and battling for market share since March 8, and you have a perfect storm. In March, the benchmark WTI and Brent each fell more than 50 percent. In the first quarter overall, \u00a0WTI fell 66 percent and Brent dropped 65 percent.<\/p>\n<p>The once-prolific shale operations across the U.S. are now seeing abandoned projects that have little to do with social distancing. Generally speaking, the hydraulic fracturing (\u201cfracking\u201d) process that has become the industry standard in shale production is expensive\u2014meaning the ultralow oil prices make the process cost-prohibitive at the moment. Whiting Petroleum in North Dakota\u2019s Bakken is today\u2019s poster child for the current state of that segment: After topping $150 a share just a few years ago, the producer\u2019s stocks took a nosedive to close at 67 cents on March 31. The following day, the former shale giant filed for bankruptcy.<\/p>\n<p>I won\u2019t deny that this situation is grim, but it is not a reason to panic. The oil and gas industry is cyclical by nature, and downturns come with the territory. While the situation we find ourselves in now is unusual, there certainly is precedent for recovery.<\/p>\n<p>Already, we are seeing reasons to be hopeful: The oil price war appears to be drawing to a close. Russia and Saudi Arabia reached a tentative deal on production cuts during an April 9 OPEC meeting, and other producers may soon follow suit with cuts of their own. The situation is still fluid, but it looks promising. As for the lack of demand caused by COVID-19 lockdowns, no one can say how long it will last. But it won\u2019t last forever.<\/p>\n<p>For now, I have some advice for the U.S. drillers striving to get through this challenging period: This could be a good time to take a fresh look at Africa. When I wrote my book,\u00a0<em>Billions at Play: The Future of African Energy and Doing Deals<\/em>, I explained how the American shale boom affected the presence of American oil and gas companies in Africa. By that time, 2019, many U.S. companies had exited or reduced their footprint in Africa to focus on U.S. shale production. It could be that the factors that made shale a more profitable option than production in Africa no longer exist.<\/p>\n<p>I realize overseas operations may sound counter-intuitive to companies that are slashing their budgets, but there are sound business reasons behind my recommendation. In particular, the low cost of production should be considered: Deepwater wells have been drilled for less than $50 million in Angola. Plus, Africa\u2019s rich resources still represent opportunity, including a wealth of natural gas waiting to be discovered.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lower Profit Price Point<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Oil produced in the U.S. needs to sell for at least $30 to $50 to be profitable. In contrast, I believe that it\u2019s possible to make a profit selling African oil for $25 to $30. Quite simply, it\u2019s cheaper to obtain assets like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pheasantenergy.com\/mineral-rights\/\">oil and gas mineral rights<\/a> and oil field licenses in Africa. What\u2019s more, the revenue that can be obtained from the assets is higher. The cost of production is typically much cheaper. As I noted in my book, the past few years have seen significant drops in E&amp;P costs in Africa: Rig rates have come down, and the efficiency of drilling has improved. Plus, drilling is being conducted in more favorable conditions: Drillers are avoiding high pressure, high temperature, and ultra-deepwater plays.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Less red tape<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>U.S. Independent producers doing exploration and production activities have fewer regulations in Africa, which potentially could make operations less costly. Plus, one positive \u201cside effect\u201d of our current economic challenges is a renewed dedication on the part of several African petroleum and energy ministers to strengthen cooperation, promoting synergies, intra-African trading, and knowledge exchange. This could spell significant ease for multinational efforts in Africa.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Africa is Still Underexplored<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Possibly the best case for encouraging activity among African fields is all this untapped potential. The continent is truly one of the last promising regions for both offshore and onshore oil production. Four years ago, the U.S. Geological Survey estimated that were 41 bbo and 319 tcf of gas waiting to be discovered in sub-Saharan Africa. It\u2019s still waiting!<\/p>\n<p>Even during times of economic difficulty, including the Great Recession, natural gas consumption has increased. Natural gas prices are down at the moment, but that could change. Social distancing and shutdowns won\u2019t necessarily impact demand for natural gas long term, since it is widely used to generate electricity; for heating, cooling and cooking; waste treatment and incineration; and as feedstock for a wide range of chemicals and products from butane and propane to fertilizers and pharmaceutical products.<\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s more, the current low prices might actually foster its demand in a post-virus market where we see power generation switching increasingly from coal to natural gas or where natural gas is used as feedstock for hydrogen generation.<\/p>\n<p>These near-term fuel-switching opportunities are expected to be followed by robust LNG market growth in the medium-to-long term.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Consider a Closer Look<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>My book has in-depth, and very honest information, about the risks of operating in Africa and the opportunities for significant returns. Before dismissing my suggestions, I encourage drillers to utilize this resource.<\/p>\n<p>In short, it would be a mistake for international oil companies to ignore Africa. Many of Africa\u2019s oil and gas fields were discovered and\/or established by U.S. companies, from Kosmos Energy\u2019s discoveries in Ghana and offshore Senegal to VAALCO Energy\u2019s success offshore Gabon. They took a chance in these frontier markets\u2014and their investments have really paid off.<\/p>\n<p><strong>NJ Ayuk is Executive Chairman of the African Energy Chamber,\u00a0<\/strong><strong>CEO<\/strong><strong>\u00a0of pan-African corporate law conglomerate Centurion Law Group, and the author of several books about the oil and gas industry in Africa, including\u00a0<\/strong><em><strong>Billions at Play: The Future of African Energy and Doing Deals.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By NJ Ayuk It isn\u2019t breaking news that the world is currently on \u201clock-down mode.\u201d Around the globe, the COVID-19 pandemic has made conditions dire and triggered global economic shutdowns. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/why-now-could-be-a-good-time-for-u-s-independent-oil-and-gas-producers-to-consider-opportunities-in-africa\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":8109,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[7442,11],"tags":[63,160,7351,3056,7395,1883,7396,2290,3536],"class_list":["post-8108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries","category-top-news","tag-africa","tag-angola","tag-covid-19","tag-fracking","tag-hydraulic-fracturing","tag-oil-prices","tag-rig-rates","tag-shale","tag-sub-sahara","entry"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/US-oil-workers.jpeg?fit=718%2C300&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5JWkQ-26M","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":9555,"url":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/many-of-africas-oil-and-gas-companies-in-distress-or-battling-with-liquidity-post-covid-19\/","url_meta":{"origin":8108,"position":0},"title":"Many of Africa&#8217;s Oil and Gas Companies in Distress or Battling with Liquidity Post-COVID-19","author":"","date":"December 14, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Global law firm Baker McKenzie's recent\u00a0Global Oil and Gas Survey: Response to the Oil Price Crisis,\u00a0outlines how\u00a0before the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the global oil and gas industry was at an inflection point. At the start of 2020, with oil, natural gas, and LNG markets each in a state\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Countries&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Countries","link":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/category\/countries\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/south_sudan_high_res_resize_2.2e16d0ba.fill-1600x900-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/south_sudan_high_res_resize_2.2e16d0ba.fill-1600x900-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/south_sudan_high_res_resize_2.2e16d0ba.fill-1600x900-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/south_sudan_high_res_resize_2.2e16d0ba.fill-1600x900-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/south_sudan_high_res_resize_2.2e16d0ba.fill-1600x900-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11898,"url":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/expanding-oil-and-gas-exploration-and-production-in-niger\/","url_meta":{"origin":8108,"position":1},"title":"Expanding Oil and Gas Exploration and Production in Niger","author":"","date":"February 23, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"The International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts the global demand for oil and gas to increase and oil demand alone to expand by 3.3 million barrels (mb\/d) per day in 2022 and return to pre-COVID levels of 99.7 mb\/d, a development that will provide an opportunity for African producers such as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Countries&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Countries","link":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/category\/countries\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Niger-Oil.png?fit=853%2C567&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Niger-Oil.png?fit=853%2C567&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Niger-Oil.png?fit=853%2C567&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Niger-Oil.png?fit=853%2C567&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8102,"url":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/opec-ends-oil-price-war-awaits-g20-meeting-for-opec-deal\/","url_meta":{"origin":8108,"position":2},"title":"OPEC+ ends Oil Price War, awaits G20 Meeting for OPEC+ Deal","author":"","date":"April 14, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"In a move to save the oil industry \u2014 facing the biggest crisis in its history \u2014 OPEC and Russia have forged ahead on new production cuts, with the OPEC+ group agreeing to eliminate 10 million barrels of crude per day for an initial two-month period to save a glutted\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Top News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Top News","link":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/category\/top-news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/cea5e714b606624d2b431f32a78bba90.jpeg?fit=800%2C533&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/cea5e714b606624d2b431f32a78bba90.jpeg?fit=800%2C533&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/cea5e714b606624d2b431f32a78bba90.jpeg?fit=800%2C533&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/cea5e714b606624d2b431f32a78bba90.jpeg?fit=800%2C533&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8332,"url":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/gabon-prepares-to-open-oil-gas-and-power-opportunities-stimulate-covid-19-recovery\/","url_meta":{"origin":8108,"position":3},"title":"Gabon Prepares to Open Oil, Gas and Power Opportunities, Stimulate COVID-19 Recovery","author":"","date":"June 15, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Gabon Oil & Power, taking place on March 15-16, 2021, in Libreville, will be the leading investment platform for Gabon\u2019s oil, gas and power industries; The conference will showcase the country\u2019s investment appeal which includes a long-established history of oil discoveries, a renewed and attractive petroleum code and a new\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Countries&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Countries","link":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/category\/countries\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/0e4a6990e96e3cfe1f0a124a1b0c2be5.jpg?fit=800%2C534&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/0e4a6990e96e3cfe1f0a124a1b0c2be5.jpg?fit=800%2C534&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/0e4a6990e96e3cfe1f0a124a1b0c2be5.jpg?fit=800%2C534&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/0e4a6990e96e3cfe1f0a124a1b0c2be5.jpg?fit=800%2C534&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11413,"url":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/ensuring-the-development-of-a-robust-and-efficient-oil-and-gas-value-chain-in-the-msgbc-region\/","url_meta":{"origin":8108,"position":4},"title":"Ensuring the Development of a Robust and Efficient Oil and Gas Value Chain in the MSGBC Region","author":"","date":"December 16, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Day one of the MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2021 Conference and Exhibition featured an opening keynote address by OPEC Secretary General, H.E. Mohammed Barkindo, who spoke on the outlook of the MSGBC Basin and the region\u2019s potential to become a formidable competitor in the industry through the development of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Countries&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Countries","link":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/category\/countries\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Senegal-Flag-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C781&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Senegal-Flag-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C781&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Senegal-Flag-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C781&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Senegal-Flag-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C781&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Senegal-Flag-scaled.jpg?fit=1200%2C781&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8429,"url":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/fifth-africas-energy-conference-set-for-october-2021\/","url_meta":{"origin":8108,"position":5},"title":"Fifth Africa\u2019s Energy Conference Set For October 2021","author":"","date":"June 25, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Africa Oil & Power (AOP) 2021 highlights African integration across borders throughout the entire energy value chain and examines the African investment environment post COVID-19; AOP 2021 welcomes presidents, ministers, national oil companies and utility heads, IPP and renewables executives and more for the fifth edition of Africa\u2019s Energy Conference;\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Countries&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Countries","link":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/category\/countries\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Africa-Oil-Power.jpg?fit=489%2C352&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8108"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10260,"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8108\/revisions\/10260"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.oilnewskenya.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}